SPSS-16 software was used to analyze and describe the data. Initially, the Kolmogorov–Smirnov test was used to check the normality of quantitative variables (i.e., age, resilience, burnout, and their components). The results showed a normal distribution for age, components of resilience, and burnout. The independent t-test was used to compare normal quantitative variables (i.e., resilience, burnout, and emotional exhaustion components) in nursing and midwifery students. The chi-square test was used to compare nominal qualitative variables (gender and occupation) in the two groups. The independent t-test was used to compare resilience and academic burnout between men and women as well as between students who were living in the dormitory and those who were not living in the dormitory. ANOVA test was used to compare resilience and academic burnout in students with various age ranges and academic semesters. Spearman’s correlation coefficient was used to assess the association between resilience and academic burnout. Linear regression was used to investigate the factors affecting academic burnout. The significance level was set at < 0.05.
dos.six. Ethical Factors
The fresh new ethics committee off Kermanshah College out-of Scientific Sciences affirmed the fresh new study. Written told agree is actually extracted from all people, and you will privacy of data try hoping.
step 3. Results
The fresh suggest age of medical youngsters is actually twenty-two.step three ± 2.six ages; forty two.2% (letter = 5 nine) of those have been females; and 42.5% (letter = 51) lived-in the latest dorm. This new imply chronilogical age of midwifery children was 21.6 ± step one.7 years, and % (letter = 68) of these were located in the dormitory (Dining table step 1).
The mean scores of academic burnout for nursing and midwifery students were 41.4 ± 14.8 and 41.2 ± 12.3 (out of 90), respectively, which were not significantly different. For the academic burnout subscales (exhaustion, cynicism, and reduced efficacy), the mean scores for nursing students were 13.2 ± 7 additional reading.2, 10.0 ± 6.5, and 18.2 ± 6.9, respectively. For midwifery students, the mean scores of exhaustion, cynicism, and reduced efficacy were 13.3 ± 5.7, 10.5 ± 5.6, and 17.4 ± 5.9, respectively. In terms of the academic burnout subscales, there was no significant association between nursing and midwifery students ( < 0.05).
According to the results, the mean resilience scores of nursing and midwifery students were 58.1 ± 13.3 and 52.9 ± 13.9 (out of 100), respectively, which was significantly different ( = 0.004). The mean scores of resilience subscales, including achievement motivation, self-confidence, tenacity, and adaptability, in nursing students were 11.7 ± 3.4, 20.0 ± 5.4, 9.3 ± 2.6, and 16.9 ± 4.0, respectively. The mean scores of achievement motivation, self-confidence, tenacity, and adaptability subscales in midwifery students were 10.6 ± 3.3, 18.7 ± 5.3, 7.9 ± 2.8, and 15.8 ± 4.2, respectively. In terms of resilience subscales, a significant association was observed between nursing and midwifery students ( < 0.05; Table 2).
The results showed a significantly inverse correlation between resilience and academic burnout in nursing (r = ?0.04; < 0.001) and midwifery (r = ?0.39; < 0.001) students (Table 3).
According to several regression model, immediately after modifying others details (Dining table 5), the latest strength, quarters, and you may session variables had been somewhat on the burnout. Dorm residents and you can people regarding 5th and you can sixth semesters got significant burnout. Educational burnout decreased that have a boost in strength.
4. Talk
The current data is aimed to investigate the fresh relationship ranging from strength and instructional burnout during the medical and you will midwifery pupils. The results revealed that medical and you will midwifery children got the typical number of instructional burnout. Specific studies have stated an average number of informative burnout when you look at the students, which is in accordance with the consequence of the present investigation [9, eleven, 21, 34]. Trouble such as the large quantity of lessons, several assignments, concerns about tomorrow field, and you will financial problems are common during the college degree, which may consequently result in anxiety [5, 17, 44]. The results revealed that the level of resilience within the breastfeeding and you may midwifery children are moderate to highest, and you may breastfeeding people got a higher level from resilience than simply midwifery pupils. Strength try personal differences in living with and you may replying to difficult facts ; for this reason, the greater resilience of nursing youngsters than just midwifery pupils would be associated with the individual variations.
